Friday, October 30, 2009

Chapter 9/10 Test

People
1.Messiah- The "Anointed One" of God
5.Domitian- Responsible for the second great persecution of Christians, Proclaimed himself Dominus et Deus. Demanded to be worshiped

9. Marcus Aurelius- Responsible for the 4th great Christian persecution. Ardent hater of Christians
13.Irenaeus- Pupil of Ploycarp, Bishop of Lyons of Gaul. Was martyred
17. Origen- Christian philosopher and theologin from Alexandria escaped the persecution under Maximinus Thrax
21. Diocletian, The 10 greatest persecution of Christians came under the Reforming emporer
Maximian- Proclaimed himself along with Diocletian offically Dominus Noster( Our Lord).
25. Aristides- Christian apologist of the early church period
29.Athanasius- Argued for the true diety of Christ at the counsil of Nicaea
33. Theodocious I- Ruled from 379-395 AD. Made Christianity the only legal faith.

Terms
Synagogues- Jewish local place of worship
Gentiles- Non-Jews
Proselytes- Jewish converts
Martyr- Person killed for their faith
Book of Revalation- recorded prophetic visions know as the Apocalypse. Wrote by John.
Catacombs- Subteranian galleries beneath the ciy of Rome
Edict of Milan- Extended legal protection and recognition to Christians throught the empire
Church Fathers- Godly and able men who eexponded on Scriptures, defended faith, champion of Christ
apologist- Christian writers who defended the christian faith
Monarchianism- Denied the doctrine of the Trinity
Latin Vulgate- Common Vernacular
Creeds- Confessions of faith
Apostles Creed- The earliest creed developed between the 2nd and 5th centuries
Nicene Creed- Rejected the taching of Arianism.
Athansian Creed- 3rd great creed after the Nicene Creed
Counsil of Nicene- adopted the Nicene Creed in 325 AD
Aranism- False doctrine which denied the diety of Chirst

Chapter concepts
4. It created false christianity. People were only converting and worshiping God because they were forced by law.




Chapter 10

1. Justinian I- 1st great leader of the Byzantine Empire. Justintine the Great
3. Theodora- Justinians wife. Most famous woman of Byzantine history
5. Leo III- Ruled from 717-741 Ad. Destroyed all the painting in the churches.
10. Ottoman- New groups of turks who poured into asia minor during the 14th century

Places
1 Byzantium, Constantinople- Captial of Byzantine, Founded by Constatine. Stood beside the Bosporus
3. Hagia Sophia- Most magnificent church building of the middle ages

Terms
1 Cristiandome- portion of the world where christianity is the dominant religion
3. Greek Fire- Byzantine flamethrower
4. Iconoclastic Contovery- Image destoryer

Chapter concept
1. survived the fall of the western empire of 476, endured through the middle ages. Had a sound monatary system a flourishing trade with Persian and the Orient. Strong Navy. Principles of Law and Order and elements of morality and virtue among its people.

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